Daily Discipleship - Day 226: A New Commandment

May 3, 2026

Daily Discipleship • Day 226 • Saturday, December 12, 2026

A New Commandment

John 13:34-35

Pleasant Springs Church • ps-church.com

Scripture
John 13:34-35 (Greek NT) ἐντολὴν καινὴν δίδωμι ὑμῖν, ἵνα ἀγαπᾶτε ἀλλήλους· καθὼς ἠγάπησα ὑμᾶς, ἵνα καὶ ὑμεῖς ἀγαπᾶτε ἀλλήλους. ἐν τούτῳ γνώσονται πάντες ὅτι ἐμοὶ μαθηταί ἐστε, ἐὰν ἀγάπην ἔχητε ἐν ἀλλήλοις. A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another: just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another. By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.
Author & Audience

The Last Supper is underway. Judas has left. Jesus is alone with the eleven, and he begins the Farewell Discourse — the longest sustained teaching in John's Gospel. He opens it with a new commandment. The “newness” is not in the command to love (Lev 19:18 has that); it is in the standard: “as I have loved you.” The bar has been raised from “as yourself” to “as I have loved you.” And the love he is describing will be demonstrated in twelve hours, on a cross.

Word Study

καινήν

kainēn · Greek

“new (of a new kind, qualitatively different)”

Greek has two words for new: neos (new in time, recent) and kainos (new in kind, qualitatively different from what came before). Jesus uses kainos. The commandment is not a newer version of Leviticus 19:18; it is a commandment of a different quality. The difference is the standard: kathōs ēgapēsa hymas — as I have loved you. This is not love measured against your self-love; it is love measured against the cross. The standard raises the commandment into a category no one had reached before, because no one had loved the way Jesus was about to love.

Reflection

From the writers we read together

Mother Teresa

Missionaries of Charity, founder (1910-1997), Nobel Peace Prize laureate

“Let no one ever come to you without leaving better and happier.” — quoted in A Gift for God (1975)

Teresa's formation of the Missionaries of Charity was, at its core, an attempt to take John 13:34-35 seriously as an institutional practice. Every sister was trained not only in the works of charity but in the manner — the spirit in which the work was done. The practical expression of the kainos commandment, for Teresa, was the insistence that every encounter leave the other person better and happier. Not dramatically transformed; simply better. A smile given when it cost something. A task completed with attention rather than efficiency. The whole congregation's reputation for love was to be the evidence that they were disciples.

Verse 35 is the church's public witness: not its doctrine, not its programs, not its buildings, but its love for one another. Teresa would say that the modern church's credibility problem is not an intellectual problem but a relational one. The world does not need more Christian arguments; it needs more Christian love of the quality Jesus named. The argument for Christianity that changes minds is not a syllogism — it is a congregation of people who love each other with a love that cannot be explained by any natural category.

Continue your study: Discipleship School — The new commandment is the capstone of all discipleship — the evidence that the training has worked is the love in the room.
Prayer
Heavenly Father, King of the Universe, Lord Jesus, you loved me as the new commandment requires — all the way to the cross. I cannot produce that kind of love myself. So I ask: let your love for me become the source of my love for others. Let the people I encounter today leave better. In your name, Amen.

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