Daily Discipleship - Day 251: Now We See in a Mirror Dimly

May 3, 2026

Daily Discipleship • Day 251 • Wednesday, January 6, 2027

Now We See in a Mirror Dimly

1 Corinthians 13:12

Pleasant Springs Church • ps-church.com

Scripture
1 Corinthians 13:12 (Greek NT) βλέπομεν γὰρ ἄρτι δι’ ἐσόπτρου ἐν αἰνίγματιˇ τότε δὲ πρόσωπον πρὸς πρόσωπονˇ ἄρτι γινώσκω ἐκ μέρουςˇ τότε δὲ ἐπιγνώσομαι καθὼς καὶ ἐπεγνώσθην. For now we see in a mirror dimly, but then face to face. Now I know in part; then I shall know fully, even as I have been fully known.
Author & Audience

Paul closes his meditation on love by placing our current state of knowledge in eschatological perspective: what we know now is real but partial; the fullness awaits the face-to-face encounter with God that love is already moving us toward.

Word Study

αἰνίγματι

ainigmati · Greek NT

“riddle, enigma, obscure reflection”

Our word 'enigma' comes directly from this Greek term. Ancient mirrors were polished bronze — they gave a real but blurred image. Paul's point: our current knowledge of God is genuine but not yet clear. The contrast is with 'face to face' (prosōpon pros prosōpon) — the direct encounter with God described in the LXX for Moses (Num 12:8) and Elijah. We have something less than that now; we will have that and more then.

Reflection

From the writers we read together

George MacDonald

Scottish Author and Theologian, 19th Century

“The Son of God suffered unto the death, not that men might not suffer, but that their sufferings might be like his.” — George MacDonald, Unspoken Sermons (1867)

MacDonald was drawn to the mystery of partial knowledge — the sense that reality is deeper than what we can presently see. He wrote repeatedly of the longings that point beyond themselves, of the 'northerness' that cannot be fully named. First Corinthians 13:12 gives that longing its Christian shape: we are not deceived by what we see; we simply see incompletely. The image in the mirror is real. It is just not the whole face.

The most striking phrase is not the limitation but the promise: 'I shall know fully, even as I have been fully known.' God already knows us completely — not partially, not mistakenly, not with selective attention. The fullness of our future knowing is a catching up with a knowing of us that has always already been complete. You are already fully known by the One you only partially know. How does that change the way you relate to the gaps in your understanding of God?

Continue your study: LXX-ESV Bible Study — Study Scripture in the Septuagint and ESV — seeing the same text through two lenses, knowing fully comes later.
Prayer
Heavenly Father, King of the Universe, God who fully knows me, I see You dimly now. I trust the partial vision is real. Hold me steady in the tension between what I see and what I cannot yet see. And let the knowing You have of me be more anchor than my knowing of You. Amen.

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